How to introduce a quote with colon
#How to introduce a quote with colon full#
Use a signal phrase that mentions the author or source, but doesn’t form a full sentence. Levring (2018) reports that support for the EU has grown since the Brexit vote: “A membership referendum held today would be backed by 55 percent of Danish voters” (p.In Denmark, a recent poll shows that support for the EU has grown since the Brexit vote: “A membership referendum held today would be backed by 55 percent of Danish voters” (Levring, 2018, p.If you name the author in your sentence, you may use present-tense verbs, such as states, argues, explains, writes, or reports, to describe the content of the quote. Introduce the quote with a full sentence followed by a colon. The following examples use APA Style citations, but these strategies can be used in all styles. There are three main strategies you can use to introduce quotes in a grammatically correct way. This shows the reader why you’re including the quote and how it relates to your argument. Each time you quote, you must introduce it in your own words.
(16)Īvoid including quotations as entire stand-alone sentences. To the end of his days Bilbo could never remember how he found himself outside, without a hat, a walking-stick or any money, or anything that he usually took when he went out leaving his second breakfast half-finished and quite unwashed-up, pushing his keys into Gandalf’s hands, and running as fast as his furry feet could carry him down the lane, past the great Mill, across The Water, and then on for a mile or more.
Example: MLA block quoteTolkien favours long sentences and detailed descriptions: Quotes of poetry/verse longer than three linesīlock quoting is most common in literary analysis, where detailed analysis of the original text requires you to quote at length.īlock quotes are cited the same as regular quotes, except that if the quote ends with a period, the citation appears after the period.Instead of using quotation marks, you set the quote on a new line and indent it so that it forms a separate block of text. If you quote more than a few lines from a source, you must format it as a block quote. The requirements for formatting this list vary by citation style.ĪPA Reference Page MLA Works Cited Chicago Bibliography Block quotes In all styles, you also need to list all the sources you cited at the end of your paper. Example: Chicago footnote citationEvolution is a gradual process that “can act only by very short and slow steps.” 1 1. Unlike with parenthetical citations, in this style, the period or other punctuation mark should appear within the quotation marks, followed by the footnote number. A note, indicated by a superscript number placed directly after the quote, specifies the author, title, and page number-or sometimes fuller information. The notes and bibliography system uses footnotes to cite sources. Darwin (1859) explains that evolution “can act only by very short and slow steps” (510).Evolution is a gradual process that “can act only by very short and slow steps” (Darwin 1859, 510).The author-date system looks similar to APA: you include the author, year, and page number in parentheses. There are two versions of Chicago Style citation: the author-date system, and the notes and bibliography system. Darwin explains that evolution “can act only by very short and slow steps” (510).Evolution is a gradual process that “can act only by very short and slow steps” (Darwin 510).As in APA, it can be parenthetical or narrative, and a period (or other punctuation mark) appears after the citation. 510).Īn MLA in-text citation includes only the author’s last name and a page number. Darwin (1859) explains that evolution “can act only by very short and slow steps” (p.Evolution is a gradual process that “can act only by very short and slow steps” (Darwin, 1859, p.Punctuation marks such as periods and commas are placed after the citation, not within the quotation marks. In a narrative citation, you name the author in your sentence (followed by the year), and place the page number after the quote. In a parenthetical citation, you place all the information in parentheses after the quote. If the quote appears on a single page, use “p.” if it spans a page range, use “pp.”Īn APA in-text citation can be parenthetical or narrative. To cite a direct quote in APA, you must include the author’s last name, the year, and a page number, all separated by commas. Three of the most common styles are APA, MLA, and Chicago. This looks slightly different depending on the citation style you’re using.
#How to introduce a quote with colon how to#
How to cite a quote in APA, MLA and ChicagoĮvery time you quote, you must cite the source correctly.